TCF French Diplomas

What is the TCF?

Unlike the DELF and DALF, which award a lifelong diploma at a level you choose, the TCF is a placement test. It evaluates your French skills and positions you on the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) scale from A1 to C2. Your TCF score is valid for two years.

The TCF is suitable for students applying to French universities, professionals seeking to demonstrate language ability, visa and residency applicants, and anyone pursuing French nationality or integration pathways.

Test, Not Diploma

The TCF measures your current level rather than certifying a chosen diploma level.

CEFR Placement

Results place you on the A1 to C2 scale based on your performance.

Two-Year Validity

TCF results remain valid for two years from the date of the test.

CEFR Levels Assessed by the TCF

The TCF can place candidates anywhere across the six CEFR proficiency levels.

A1

Beginner
Basic everyday expressions and simple interactions.

A2

Elementary
Routine tasks and straightforward information exchange.

B1

Intermediate
Dealing with most situations while travelling and expressing opinions.

B2

Upper Intermediate
Understanding complex text and interacting with native speakers fluently.

C1

Advanced
Expressing ideas fluently and using language flexibly for social and professional purposes.

C2

Proficient
Understanding virtually everything heard or read with ease.

TCF Exam Format

The core TCF evaluates five language competencies. Some variants may require only specific components.

Listening Comprehension

Understand spoken French in everyday and formal contexts through recorded dialogues and monologues.

Reading Comprehension

Read and interpret a range of texts, from notices and advertisements to longer articles and essays.

Language Structures

Demonstrate command of French grammar and vocabulary through targeted multiple-choice questions.

Written Expression

Produce written French in response to prompts, showing coherence, accuracy, and range.

Oral Expression

Engage in a spoken interview or structured tasks to assess pronunciation, fluency, and interaction.

TCF Variants

Choose the TCF version that matches your goals.

TCF Tout Public

The general TCF for personal, academic, or professional purposes.

TCF IRN

For integration, residence, and nationality applications in France.

TCF DAP

Required for certain preliminary admission applications to French universities.

TCF Québec

Designed for immigration applications to the Canadian province of Québec.

TCF ANF

The Access to French Nationality test, assessing oral and listening skills.

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